Exploring Land Conservation Programs in Wisconsin: How to Protect Your Hunting or Farm Land

By
February 06, 2025

Wisconsin Conservation Land

Land conservation programs are designed to encourage landowners to protect and maintain their land’s ecological health. These programs often provide incentives such as tax deductions, payments, or grants in exchange for keeping land in its natural state. Whether you own a small piece of recreational land, a large farm, or hunting property, conservation programs can help you preserve the beauty and health of your land while offering financial rewards.

With Wisconsin’s beautiful landscapes and diverse wildlife, participating in conservation programs can help ensure these areas remain protected for future generations. Let’s dive into the available conservation options in Wisconsin and the benefits they offer.

Types of Land Conservation Programs in Wisconsin

  1. Conservation Easements
    One of the most popular land conservation methods is enrolling your land in a conservation easement. This is a legally binding agreement between you, the landowner, and a qualified organization or government agency. The agreement restricts certain uses of the land to protect its natural resources, preventing development or activities that could harm the environment.
    In exchange for placing an easement on your land, you can receive tax deductions or credits based on the appraised value of the easement, providing financial benefits while preserving the natural beauty of your land. If you’re interested in maintaining hunting or recreational uses on your property, conservation easements offer a flexible way to ensure these activities continue while keeping your land protected.

  2. Wisconsin’s Managed Forest Law (MFL)
    The Managed Forest Law (MFL) program is a state initiative that encourages landowners to manage their forested land in a way that supports both timber production and wildlife habitat. Enrolling in this program can provide you with property tax reductions in exchange for implementing a sustainable forestry management plan.
    This program benefits landowners with forested property who want to maintain their land’s ecological value while still utilizing its natural resources. Additionally, the MFL program includes an Open MFL option, allowing public access to your land for recreational activities such as hunting, hiking, and wildlife observation.

  3. Conservation Reserve Program (CRP)
    The Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), managed by the USDA’s Farm Service Agency, offers financial incentives to landowners who take environmentally sensitive land out of agricultural production and restore it to its natural state.
    In Wisconsin, CRP land can be restored to wetlands, prairie grasslands, or wildlife habitats, which help reduce soil erosion and protect water quality. Landowners receive annual payments based on the acreage enrolled in the program, helping to offset the loss of income from farming. This program is an excellent option for those with large agricultural properties who want to protect wildlife or improve the land’s ecological health.

  4. Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP)
    The Wildlife Habitat Incentives Program (WHIP), which is now part of the Environmental Quality Incentives Program (EQIP), provides funding to help landowners create or improve wildlife habitats on their property. Whether you have hunting land or want to increase biodiversity on your farm or recreational land, this program offers assistance for planting native grasses, creating wetlands, or developing wildlife corridors.
    Participating in WHIP helps landowners improve habitats for species such as deer, turkey, pheasants, and other native wildlife, creating a healthier environment and increasing the appeal of your property to hunters and outdoor enthusiasts.

  5. Tax Incentives for Land Preservation
    Wisconsin offers state tax incentives for landowners who agree to preserve their land’s natural resources or restore habitats. These tax credits can help offset the costs of maintaining and improving your property’s ecological health, providing both financial relief and an incentive to protect the land.
    Working with local conservation organizations or the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources (DNR) can help you determine the best tax incentives available for your property and ensure you maximize the financial benefits of conservation.

  6. Pheasant and Grassland Habitat Program
    For landowners who are passionate about wildlife conservation and specifically interested in preserving grasslands and pheasant habitats, Wisconsin’s Pheasant and Grassland Habitat Program offers opportunities to restore land and improve habitat quality. This program focuses on restoring grasslands, wetlands, and native prairies, which benefits not only pheasants but also a variety of other species.
    By enrolling in this program, landowners can receive financial incentives to enhance their land’s biodiversity while supporting the local ecosystem.

Benefits of Land Conservation Programs

  • Tax Benefits
    Participating in land conservation programs provides you with valuable tax incentives, including deductions and credits, which can reduce your financial burden while protecting your land for the future.

  • Preserving Wisconsin’s Natural Beauty
    Land conservation programs help protect Wisconsin’s rich natural heritage, from forests and wetlands to grasslands and wildlife habitats. By participating, you are contributing to the conservation of the state’s diverse ecosystems.

  • Increase Property Value
    Land that is actively managed for conservation and environmental stewardship can increase in value over time. Properties with established conservation easements or sustainable forestry management plans often attract buyers who value the ecological health of the land.

  • Support Wildlife and Habitat Conservation
    For hunting landowners, participating in these programs ensures that your land will support wildlife populations for years to come, improving habitat quality and creating opportunities for sustainable hunting and recreation.

  • Environmental Stewardship
    By taking part in these conservation programs, you become an active steward of the land, helping to combat soil erosion, preserve water quality, and support healthy ecosystems for future generations.

How Northern Wisconsin Lifestyle Properties Can Help

At Northern Wisconsin Lifestyle Properties, we specialize in helping landowners navigate the various conservation programs available in Wisconsin. Whether you own hunting land, a farm, or a recreational property, we can guide you through the process of enrolling in conservation programs and help you take advantage of the financial benefits and incentives available to protect your land.

If you are looking to purchase land that aligns with your conservation goals or if you are considering protecting your current property, we are here to help. Our local expertise and commitment to land preservation make us the perfect partner for you as you work to protect your land and preserve Wisconsin’s natural beauty.

Ready to Protect Your Land?

If you are interested in learning more about conservation programs or exploring options for purchasing conservation-worthy land in Northern Wisconsin, contact Northern Wisconsin Lifestyle Properties today. Our team of experts is here to help you make informed decisions and create a sustainable, environmentally friendly future for your property.


Land conservation programs are a fantastic way to protect your land while reaping financial benefits and ensuring that Wisconsin’s beautiful landscapes remain intact for generations to come. Whether you’re a hunter, farmer, or recreational landowner, Northern Wisconsin Lifestyle Properties can help you protect your property and contribute to the conservation of the environment.